Picture: Godshuis "de Meulenaere" |
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The hospices of Bruges Hospices or almshouses (in Dutch: Godshuizen) are charitable housing that were usually built for needy or elderly people. The initiative often came from crafts organisations but or rich individuals ordered their establishment. In Bruges these houses already start to appear in the 14th century. Generally they consist of groups of small, soberly furnished houses that are gathered around an inner courtyard. The houses are usually not more than one storey high. Luckily, in Bruges some 40 of those complexes survive till today. Most of them are still serve a social purpose (as housing for elderly, poor, disabled people,...).
List of the (former) hospices in the
center of Bruges:
- Hospice O.L.V. Van De Zeven Weeën. Estalished in 1654 by
M. de Damhouder and J. van der Straeten. Seven housings
for widows. Location: corner Oude Gentweg and
Driekroezenstraat.
- Hospice Reyphins. The hospice was initially founded in
the 17th century, but was relocated in 1905. Location: H.
Consciencelaan 2-11.
- Hospice Cobrysse. Established in 1663 by P. Cobrysse and
his wife for the shelter of poor women. Location:
Leffingestraat 5-11.
- Hospice of the masons. Established in 1757 in already
existing houses for masons. Location: Noord-Gistelhof 3-9.
Picture 1: almshouse Onze-Lieve-Vrouw van de Zeven
Weeën
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